Getting Started with Your First R36S
This comprehensive guide walks you through everything you need to know to get started with your R36S handheld - from unboxing to playing your first game in under 30 minutes.
Introduction
Congratulations on getting your R36S retro gaming handheld! Whether you're new to retro gaming or upgrading from another device, this tutorial will help you set up your R36S properly and start playing games quickly.
By the end of this guide, you'll know how to charge your device, insert SD cards, navigate the menu system, and launch your first game. We'll also cover essential first-time setup tips to ensure optimal performance.
Unboxing and Initial Inspection
What's in the Box
When you unbox your R36S, you should find the following items:
- R36S Console: The main handheld device
- USB-C Cable: For charging (wall adapter usually not included)
- MicroSD Card(s): Either pre-installed or separate, containing the operating system
- Screen Protector: May or may not be pre-installed
- User Manual: Basic instructions (usually in Chinese and English)
⚠️ Important
Check your device for any physical damage immediately upon arrival. Test all buttons by pressing them gently to ensure they click properly. Report any issues to your seller within 24-48 hours.
Initial Battery Charge
Before first use, it's recommended to fully charge your R36S. Connect the USB-C cable to the port on the top of the device and plug it into a 5V/2A USB charger or computer USB port.
The charging indicator light (usually red or orange) will turn on while charging and may turn green or blue when fully charged. A full charge typically takes 2-3 hours from empty.
💡 Pro Tip
You can use the device while it's charging, but letting it complete a full charge cycle before first use helps calibrate the battery indicator for more accurate readings.
Understanding the SD Card Setup
Dual SD Card System
The R36S features two MicroSD card slots located on the bottom of the device:
- TF1 (OS Card): Contains the operating system and firmware. Usually 16-64GB.
- TF2 (Game Card): Stores your game ROMs and save files. Can be much larger (128GB-512GB).
Most R36S units come with at least the TF1 card pre-installed with a custom firmware like ArkOS or a stock system. The TF2 card may or may not be included depending on your purchase.
Inserting the SD Cards
- Power off the device: Make sure the R36S is completely turned off before inserting or removing SD cards.
- Locate the card slots: On the bottom edge of the device, you'll find two MicroSD card slots labeled TF1 and TF2.
- Insert TF1 first: Gently push the OS card into the TF1 slot until it clicks into place. The metal contacts should face down.
- Insert TF2 (if you have one): Repeat the process for your game card in the TF2 slot.
⚠️ Important
Always power off the device before inserting or removing SD cards. Removing cards while the system is running can corrupt data and damage your save files.
First Power-On and Navigation
Turning On the Device
With your SD card(s) properly inserted, press and hold the POWER button (usually located on the top right edge) for 2-3 seconds. You should see the screen light up with a boot logo.
The first boot may take longer than usual (30-60 seconds) as the system initializes. Subsequent boots will be much faster (10-20 seconds).
Understanding the Interface
Once booted, you'll see the main menu interface. The exact look depends on your firmware, but most R36S devices use either:
- EmulationStation: A console-style interface with horizontal system lists
- RetroArch: A more technical menu-driven interface
- Custom Launchers: Simplified game launchers with vertical lists
💡 Pro Tip
Spend a few minutes exploring the menu system before adding games. Familiarize yourself with how to navigate between systems, access settings, and exit games. This will save you frustration later.
Basic Button Controls
| Button/Control | Function in Menu | Common In-Game Use |
|---|---|---|
| D-Pad | Navigate menus | Movement (varies by game) |
| A Button | Confirm / Select | Usually Jump or Action |
| B Button | Back / Cancel | Usually Attack or Secondary Action |
| SELECT + START | N/A | Opens RetroArch menu |
| SELECT + R1 | N/A | Save state (quick save) |
| SELECT + L1 | N/A | Load state (quick load) |
Playing Your First Game
Finding Pre-loaded Games
If your R36S came with a game card (TF2), it likely has some games pre-loaded. Navigate through the system list using the D-pad or analog stick to find different console categories like:
- Game Boy / Game Boy Color / Game Boy Advance
- NES (Nintendo Entertainment System)
- SNES (Super Nintendo)
- Genesis / Mega Drive
- PlayStation 1
- And many more...
Launching a Game
- Select a system: Use D-pad to highlight a console system (e.g., "Game Boy Advance")
- Press A to enter: This opens the game list for that system
- Choose a game: Scroll through the list and highlight a game you want to play
- Press A to launch: The game will load (may take 5-10 seconds)
✅ Success!
If you see the game running on screen, congratulations! You've successfully launched your first game on the R36S. The controls should work immediately, though you may want to adjust button mappings later.
Exiting a Game
To exit a game and return to the menu:
- Press SELECT + START: This opens the RetroArch quick menu
- Navigate to "Close Content" or "Quit RetroArch"
- Press A to confirm
Alternatively, some firmwares allow you to hold the POWER button for 3 seconds to force-quit back to the menu, but this should be used as a last resort.
💡 Pro Tip
Before exiting a game, use SELECT + R1 to create a save state. This lets you resume exactly where you left off next time, even in games without built-in save features.
Essential First-Time Settings
Adjusting Screen Brightness
To conserve battery and reduce eye strain, adjust the screen brightness to a comfortable level:
- In most firmwares: Press SELECT + Volume Up/Down
- Or navigate to Settings → Display → Brightness
Recommended brightness: 60-80% for indoor use, 90-100% for outdoor use.
Setting Audio Volume
Use the volume wheel on the top of the device to adjust audio. Set it to a comfortable level before putting on headphones to avoid sudden loud sounds.
Configuring Wi-Fi (If Available)
Some R36S models and firmwares support Wi-Fi for online features, updates, and scraping game metadata:
- Navigate to Settings → Network or Wi-Fi
- Enable Wi-Fi if it's turned off
- Scan for networks and select yours
- Enter your Wi-Fi password using the on-screen keyboard
⚠️ Important
Not all R36S units have functional Wi-Fi. Check your specific model's capabilities. Wi-Fi is not required for playing games, only for online features and updates.
Power Management
Putting the Device to Sleep
To quickly suspend gameplay and save battery:
- Short press POWER button: Puts the device to sleep mode
- Screen turns off but the game remains in memory
- Press POWER again to wake and resume instantly
Sleep mode is perfect for quick breaks and can extend your play session significantly.
Shutting Down Properly
To completely power off your R36S:
- Exit any running game first (SELECT + START → Close Content)
- Return to the main menu
- Navigate to the system menu (usually START button)
- Select "Shutdown" or "Power Off"
- Wait for the screen to turn off completely
🚨 Critical Warning
Never power off by holding the POWER button while a game is running or while in the middle of saving. This can corrupt your SD card and cause data loss. Always use the proper shutdown procedure.
Battery Life Expectations
Typical battery life on the R36S:
| Usage Scenario | Expected Battery Life |
|---|---|
| 8-bit games (NES, GB) at 60% brightness | 5-7 hours |
| 16-bit games (SNES, GBA) at 70% brightness | 4-5 hours |
| PS1 games at 80% brightness | 3-4 hours |
| Sleep mode (idle) | Several days |
Next Steps and Resources
Now That You're Set Up
Congratulations! You now know the basics of using your R36S. Here are some recommended next steps:
- Explore different game systems and try various genres
- Learn how to use save states (SELECT + R1/L1)
- Consider upgrading to custom firmware for better performance
- Add your own game ROMs to the TF2 card
- Join the R36S community to learn tips and tricks
✅ You're Ready to Play!
You've completed the essential setup and played your first game. The R36S has thousands of games available across dozens of systems - enjoy exploring retro gaming!